Inclusive Democratic Business Models
3. Community Owned Enterprises
Learn about community-owned enterprises: businesses that prioritise social and environmental impact while ensuring financial sustainability.
What is Community Ownership?
A community-owned business (such as development trusts and community co-operatives) is owned and run by local people for the benefit of their community, rather than private owners or shareholders. It focuses on providing services or products that support the local area, with profits being reinvested into community projects or creating local jobs. This model is distinct for its community-led, location based nature, allowing local people to have a say in key decisions and ensuring that the business meets the needs of the community.
Examples of Community Owned Enterprises
1. Port Ellen Community Filling Station, South Islay
Port Ellen Community Filling Station is a community-owned business located on the Isle of Islay in Scotland. In May 2014, South Islay Development, a local charity, purchased the filling station to serve the needs of the community. This initiative provides essential fuel and convenience store items for residents and visitors, helping to keep money within the local economy. Being community-owned, the station is managed by local people who are dedicated to supporting the area and enhancing the community’s well-being. The filling station not only promotes local employment but also fosters a strong sense of pride and connection among the people of Port Ellen.
Read the full case study here: Port Ellen Community Filling Station, South Islay | Rural Social Enterprise Hub
2. West Harris Trust
West Harris Trust is a community-owned organisation on the Isle of Harris in Scotland. Established to benefit the local community, the Trust was created in 2009 after local people came together to buy land and assets in their area. The Trust focuses on improving the quality of life for residents by providing affordable housing, supporting local businesses, and developing community facilities. By being community-owned, West Harris Trust ensures that decisions are made by local people who understand the needs of their community. This helps to strengthen the sense of community and promote sustainable development in West Harris.
Read the full case study here: West Harris Trust: A Collective Leadership Case Study | Rural Social Enterprise Hub
If you are a community-owned enterprise or looking to transition to community ownership, you can access support by contacting these organisations
These organisations can guide you through the process.
1. Just Enterprise
Just Enterprise is a programme funded by the Scottish Government that helps people and groups start or grow social enterprises in Scotland. They provide support like business advice, training, and guidance on finding funding. Their goal is to help social enterprises create successful businesses that tackle social and environmental issues, making a positive difference in their communities while also helping Scotland’s economy.
2. Accelerate
The Accelerate support program, funded by the Scottish Government, is designed to help social enterprises in Scotland grow and develop. It offers tailored support, including business mentoring, expert advice, and networking opportunities. The program aims to boost the impact of social enterprises by helping them improve their business skills, expand their reach, and become more sustainable, ultimately benefiting communities across Scotland.
3. Development Trusts Association Scotland (DTAS)
DTAS (Development Trusts Association Scotland) supports community-owned businesses by providing advice, resources, and training. They help communities set up and manage development trusts, ensuring local people have control over their assets and services.
